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China's November fuel oil imports up 15% from October

China's November imports of fuel oil rose 15% from a month earlier, customs data showed on Saturday.

The import volumes totaled 2.15 million metric tons (t), or about 454,957 barrels per day (bpd).

Imports rebounded as cracks for high-sulfur fuel oil (HSFO) softened in November, with discounts widening versus crude. Asia's 380-cst HSFO crack hit a low not seen in more than a year, nearing a discount of $8 a barrel versus Brent futures, LSEG data showed.

Meanwhile, China's exports of fuel oil, mostly for low-sulfur marine fuel bunkering, climbed 29% month-on-month to 1.58 MMt in November, the customs data showed.

Premiums for low-sulfur marine fuel at the key Chinese bunker port of Zhoushan stayed at more than $10 a metric ton over Singapore bunker prices in November, market sources said.

The table below shows China's fuel oil exports and imports in metric tons.

The exports section largely captures low-sulfur, oil-bunkering sales along China's coast. The import volumes include purchases under ordinary trade, subject to import duties and consumption tax, as well as imports into bonded storage.

Exports (2025)

Bonded storage trade

m/m % change

y/y % change

January

1,337,960

-1%

-20%

February

1,666,864

25%

42%

March

1,753,646

5%

33%

April

1,772,478

1%

8%

May

1,236,411

-30%

-26%

June

2,318,320

88%

46%

July

1,454,122

-37%

-13%

August

1,643,244

13%

12%

September

2,236,310

36%

17%

October

1,228,147

-45%

2%

November *

1,583,335

29%

-7%

 

Imports (2025)

Ordinary trade

Bonded storage trade

Total

m/m % change

y/y % change

January

991,690

890,684

1,882,374

-8%

-13%

February

686,966

1,267,117

1,954,083

4%

36%

March

510,604

872,008

1,382,612

-29%

-30%

April

553,545

1,273,856

1,827,401

32%

-38%

May

406,413

895,315

1,301,728

-29%

-40%

June

442,352

954,692

1,397,044

7%

-6%

July

428,451

1,528,478

1,956,929

40%

42%

August

403,846

1,053,741

1,457,587

-26%

-23%

September

399,249

1,624,921

2,024,170

39%

1%

October

729,094

1,143,464

1,872,558

-7%

-9%

November *

616,790

1,532,613

2,149,403

15%

-16%

(Figures are based on the latest available data at the time of publication and may be subject to revision by China customs at a later date)

(1 metric ton = 6.35 barrels for fuel oil conversion)

(Reporting by Ella Cao in Beijing and Jeslyn Lerh in Singapore; Editing by Thomas Derpinghaus)

 

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